Showing posts with label spices. Show all posts
Showing posts with label spices. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 22, 2017

Names of commonly used spices, herbs, cereals, nuts and legumes translated from Malayalam to English

Psalm 8:4





                           
    Hi my malayalee friends out there, this post can be a helping hand when you look for recipes on internet or even when you go out for shopping and you need to know the English translation (and vice versa) of ജാതിക്ക and other similar spices.

                    Most of the Indian cooking videos or recipes posted on internet are in English. Of course it has to be when we yell "unity in diversity" in our country. Being a country with more than five hundred languages ( or even thousand! No, I am not exaggerating), having an official language is essential. In fact we have two official languages FYI ; Hindi and English. Being  Malayalees our only connection with Hindi are those Hindi class note books (text books?? That's still under question.) unless you have some kind of acquaintance with North India. Which means English is our only choice to go inter-state. Are we moving away from our topic? Any way, I hope the below table would be helpful to you as you stay in different parts of India or in any other English speaking countries. Do share with me in the comment section what I have missed. I would be happy to interact with you.



Malayalam Name - English Name   

മല്ലി  - Coriander

മുളക് -  Chilli 

മഞ്ഞള് - Turmeric 

ഗ്രാമ്പു - Clove 

കറുവാപ്പട്ട - Cinnamon

ഏലക്ക - Cardamom

തക്കോലം - Star Anise

ജാതിപത്രി - Mace 

ജാതിക്ക - Nutmeg 

നല്ല ജീരകം - Cumin 

പെരുംജീരകം - Fennel seed

കുരുമുളക് - Pepper

കടുക് - Mustard seed

ഉലുവ - Fenugreek 

കായം - Asafoetida 

എള്ള് - Sesame seed

വാളമ്പുളി - Tamarind 

 കുടംപുളി - Malabar tamarind / Garcinia cambogia

കറുവ ഇല - Bay leaf

തുളസി - Basil 

കറിവേപ്പില - Curry leaf 

മല്ലി ഇല - Cilantro / Coriander leaf 

പുതിന ഇല - Mint leaf

ചോളം - Maize / Corn

കുത്തരി - Brown rice 

പുഴുക്കലരി - Parboiled rice

ഗോതമ്പ് - Wheat 

ആട്ട - Whole wheat flour

മൈദ - All purpose flour

റവ - Semolina 

പഞ്ഞപ്പുല്ല് - Finger millet / Ragi

ചെറുപയറ് - Green gram / Mung bean

വന്പയറ് - Cowpea

ഉഴുന്ന് പരിപ്പ് - Black gram 

കടലപ്പരിപ്പ് - Chickpea / Bengal gram

രാജ്മ പയറ് - Kidney bean 

തുവര പരിപ്പ് - Split red gram

കസ്കസ് - Poppy seed

നിലക്കടല - Peanut / Groundnut

കശുവണ്ടി - Cashewnut

ബദാം - Almond 

പിസ്താ - Pistachio 

 

 


 

 

 


                                              

      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Friday, February 17, 2017

Easy Chicken Biriyani recipe

Psalm 23:1

 
        Here is an easy spicy biriyani recipe to all my newly wed friends. Next time when your hubby wants to invite his friends for dinner at home, don't hesitate. Impress him with this tasty biriyani and let him say with pride "this biriyani is home made"..

Serves 4
 

Ingredients:

Basmati rice : 3 cups 
Clove : 6
Cardamom : 4
Cinnamon : 3 medium sticks
Fennel seeds (perumjeerakam) : 1/2 tablespoon
Chicken (cut into big pieces)  : 1 kg
Onion : 3 (big)
Garlic : 8 cloves
Ginger : 1 1/2 inch piece
Green chilli : 2
Turmeric powder : 1/2 tablespoon
Coriander powder : 2 tablespoons
Chilli powder : 1 tablespoon (add as per your taste)
Garam masala : 2 tablespoons (add as per your taste)
Tomato : 1 (big)
Curd : 1/4 cup
Oil  : 2 tablespoons
Ghee : 7 tablespoons
Salt : As per your taste
Coriander leaves : 1 cup
Pudhina leaves : 1 cup
Cashew nut : 1/2 cup
Raisin : 1/2 cup

 

Method:

 Step 1:  

> In a frying pan add 2 tablespoons of ghee. 
> On medium heat roast cashew nut. Remove cashew nut from the pan when it is slightly brown in colour. 
> Now add raisins. When raisins begin to swell remove it from the pan. 
> Add more ghee if needed. Add 1/2 cup chopped onions and fry it until it is golden brown. Remove it from heat.

Step 2 :  

In a large vessel add 10 cups of water.
> Add cloves, cardamom, cinnamon and fennel seeds into it. 
> Add a tablespoon of ghee. 
> On medium heat, bring it to boil. 
> When water begins to boil add the washed basmati rice. 
> When rice is half cooked, turn the heat off and strain the rice. 

Our rice is ready. Next we will get the chicken done.

Step 3 :   

> In a pan, on medium heat, add oil and two tablespoons of ghee.
> Add chopped onion, garlic, ginger and green chilli. Stir it until onion turns slightly brown. Turn the heat to low.
> Now add turmeric powder, coriander powder and chilli powder. Stir it for 10 seconds. 
> Now add chopped tomato and half cup of water. Add a little salt.
> Close the lid and cook it on medium heat until the tomato is cooked.
> Add chicken pieces.
> Add curd and half of garam masala. Stir well. Cook until chicken is done.
> Add rest of the garam masala and more salt if required and cook it for 2 minutes

Our chicken curry is done. Now let us combine rice and chicken.

Step 4 : 

>  In a large vessel with thick bottom add a layer of chicken curry (a big spoon full). 
> Now add a layer of cooked rice (a big spoon full). 
> Now spread a little from the roasted cashew nut, raisins and onion. 
> Spread some coriander and pudhina leaves.
> Pour a little ghee.
> Repeat the layering until you get all the rice into this vessel.

Step 5 :

> Put the lid of the vessel and heat it over very low flame for 5 to 7 minutes.

Congratulations! Your Biriyani is ready to be served. Serve it hot.